{"id":14402,"date":"2026-05-20T23:49:49","date_gmt":"2026-05-21T02:49:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/radiomiami.us\/?p=14402"},"modified":"2026-05-20T23:55:29","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T02:55:29","slug":"antonio-calatayud-cuba-el-20-de-mayo-la-gloria-del-ayer-y-el-mandato-de-ahora-cuba-el-20-de-mayo-la-gloria-del-ayer-y-el-mandato-de-ahora","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radiomiami.us\/en\/antonio-calatayud-cuba-el-20-de-mayo-la-gloria-del-ayer-y-el-mandato-de-ahora-cuba-el-20-de-mayo-la-gloria-del-ayer-y-el-mandato-de-ahora\/","title":{"rendered":"Antonio Calatayud\u00a0; CUBA: EL 20 DE MAYO. LA GLORIA DEL AYER Y EL MANDATO DE AHORA."},"content":{"rendered":"
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Un d\u00eda como hoy, 20 de Mayo, pero de 1902, se iz\u00f3 por primera vez, en el hist\u00f3rico Castillo del Morro de La Habana, s\u00edmbolo m\u00e1ximo de siglos de colonialismo espa\u00f1ol en Cuba, nuestra bandera cubana, la de la estrella solitaria, al fin, libre, independiente y soberana.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Hab\u00edan transcurrido treinta a\u00f1os de luchas y sacrificios enormes, desde aquella gloriosa alborada del 10 de Octubre de 1868 en La Damajagua, con Carlos Manuel de C\u00e9spedes a la cabeza, hasta el a\u00f1o 1898, cuando las tropas espa\u00f1olas se rindieron tras el desastre hispano de la Batalla Naval de Santiago de Cuba, entre las naves estadounidenses del Almirante Sampson y la derrotada flota espa\u00f1ola del Almirante Cervera.<\/div>\n
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Simult\u00e1neamente, hab\u00edan ocurrido, en los alrededores de la heroica Santiago, sangrientos y victoriosos combates de las tropas de los Estados Unidos bajo la directa jefatura de los Coroneles Leonardo Wood y Teodoro Roosevelt en alianza y coordinaci\u00f3n con los miles de bravos soldados cubanos que jeteaba el General Calixto Garc\u00eda. De ah\u00ed los nombres gloriosos de Siboney, Las Gu\u00e1simas, El Caney, El Viso y Las Lomas de San Juan, donde los tres ej\u00e9rcitos escribieron p\u00e1ginas de hero\u00edsmo sin par.<\/div>\n
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Hay que decir que en la llamada Guerra de los Diez A\u00f1os, seg\u00fan el gran historiador espa\u00f1ol Antonio Pirala, Cuba hab\u00eda perdido, en combate, por las hambrunas y las terribles epidemias de fiebre amarillo, tifo, malaria y v\u00f3mito negro, unos 200,000 de sus hijos.<\/div>\n
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Terminada la llamada Guerra Chiquita y comenzada la Guerra de Independencia, (1895-1898), encabezada por patriotas tales como Jos\u00e9 Mart\u00ed, Antonio Maceo y M\u00e1ximo G\u00f3mez, seg\u00fan un reporte oficial emitido por el Ej\u00e9rcito de Estados Unidos, en tres a\u00f1os de guerra hab\u00edan muerto en combate como tambi\u00e9n por culpa de la hambruna causada por la b\u00e1rbara \u00abpol\u00edtica de reconcentraci\u00f3n\u00bb del General Weyler y las terribles epidemias que produjo la guerra, unos 300,000 cubanos, la quinta parte de la poblaci\u00f3n cubana.<\/div>\n
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Un verdadero genocidio de Espa\u00f1a contra nuestro pueblo. 500,000 v\u00edctimas mortales en una poblaci\u00f3n que apenas llegaba a un mill\u00f3n, quinientos mil. La tercera parte de la poblaci\u00f3n, el 33 % de los cubanos, muertos en 30 a\u00f1os de lucha desigual y heroica.<\/div>\n
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Espa\u00f1a tambi\u00e9n pag\u00f3 caro esa aventura pues cerca de 56,000 soldados espa\u00f1oles hallaron su tumba en Cuba en s\u00f3lo ese \u00faltimo conflicto.<\/div>\n
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Cuba fue libre, a pesar del intento de algunos en Cuba y el Washington, de negarle a los cubano su d\u00eda de Independencia.<\/div>\n
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Aqu\u00ed, en estas apretadas notas no cabe incursionar en los altibajos de los a\u00f1os de la Rep\u00fablica Libre, alg\u00fanos tan gloriosos y constructivos, tan difamada aquella etapa republicana por los alabarderos de la criminal tiran\u00eda castrista y por el aparato de difamaci\u00f3n del traidor Partido Comunista de Cuba.<\/div>\n
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Tampoco responderemos a aquellos, amigos y enemigos, aqu\u00ed o all\u00e1, que han hecho suya y han aceptado la lectura falsa y la versi\u00f3n aviesa de los castro-comunistas sobre la Rep\u00fablica que fue asesinada el 1ro. de Enero de 1959.<\/div>\n
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Baste decir que los cubanos, a partir de ese 20 de Mayo de 1902, creamos una de las naciones m\u00e1s pr\u00f3speras, modernas y felices de toda Am\u00e9rica. Con un desarrollo econ\u00f3mico, social, pol\u00edtico, cultural y tecnol\u00f3gico superior al de muchos de los pa\u00edses del mundo.<\/div>\n
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Ahora que nuestro pueblo est\u00e1 secuestrado por una mafia corrupta y que Cuba Comunista es un estado narco-terrorista y fallido, nuestra misi\u00f3n, como pueblo, no puede ser otra que la de luchar con fe y sin descanso para hacer posible y seguro un nuevo amanecer de libertades, un nuevo 20 de Mayo para todos los cubanos de buena voluntad.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un d\u00eda como hoy, 20 de Mayo, pero de 1902, se iz\u00f3 por primera vez, en el hist\u00f3rico Castillo del Morro de La Habana, s\u00edmbolo m\u00e1ximo de siglos de colonialismo espa\u00f1ol en Cuba, nuestra bandera cubana, la de la estrella solitaria, al fin, libre, independiente y soberana. Hab\u00edan transcurrido treinta a\u00f1os de luchas y sacrificios […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":342,"featured_media":14403,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1321,516],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14402","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-antonio-calatayud","category-cuba"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAntonio Calatayud\u00a0; CUBA: EL 20 DE MAYO. 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